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Assad Regime

A former regime official appears in court as Syria expands prosecutions for wartime abuses. (SANA)
A former regime official appears in court as Syria expands prosecutions for wartime abuses. (SANA)

Syria tests new justice system with sweeping prosecutions of former regime officials

    28 May 2026.  Sixteen months after Assad’s flight and the civil war’s end, Syria is pursuing thousands of former officials for torture, while thousands more remain at large. Transitional authorities face pressure to deliver justice as legal institutions, students, and international experts support the growing warcrimes trials.Read more at: SYRIAN OBSERVER

    Judges of the Fourth Criminal Court in Damascus deliver a ruling against former regime leaders, May 10, 2026. (SANA)
    Judges of the Fourth Criminal Court in Damascus deliver a ruling against former regime leaders, May 10, 2026. (SANA)

    Judges try Bashar al-Assad, his brother Maher al-Assad, and others in absentia as fugitives

      10 May 2026.  A criminal court in Damascus stripped Bashar and Maher al-Assad of their civil rights, placing their sizeable assets under state administration. The court issued similar rulings against other figures in the former regime, as part of the transitional justice process.Read more at:  ENAB BALADI

      Judge Fakhruddin al-Arian, center, in his Damascus courtroom. (Reuters:L24)
      Judge Fakhruddin al-Arian, center, in his Damascus courtroom. (Reuters:L24)

      Judge who defected from Assad regime now leads prosecution of regime figures

        28 April 2026.  Sentenced to death for publicly repudiating judicial abuse under Assad, Judge Fakhruddin al-Arian now heads a criminal court that will prosecute former regime figures. The proceedings will aim to deliver justice for years of criminal abuse. A victim of Assad called the judge’s reinstatement “a correction of history’s course.”Read more at:  LEVANT 24

        Daraa, where the revolution began and where the first trials of the Assad regime will be held. (Andalou Agency)
        Daraa, where the revolution began and where the first trials of the Assad regime will be held. (Andalou Agency)

        Justice Minister Mazhar al-Wais announces start of transitional justice trials in Daraa

          25 April 2026.  Justice Minister al-Wais said Syria is ready to launch the first transitional justice trials, committed to revealing truth about the old regime’s abuses and establishing accountability. The trials will begin in Daraa, where the first sparks of the uprising against tyranny were ignited in March 2011.Read more at:  SANA

          Tears of Syrian liberation

          Catharsis and Closure: The Role of Collective Grief

            Everywhere you look in Syria, people have tears in their eyes. This widespread, visceral crying witnessed across the Syrian population following the liberation from the Assad regime is more than just a reaction to a political shift; it is a profound sociological and psychological phenomenon. Read more at: Line (Lyn) Khatib, Radio Free Syria…

            Line Khatib

            The New Syrian Model

              It is tempting to read what is emerging in Damascus as a straightforward turn toward religious governance; as if Syria is finally resolving a long tension between secularism and Islam in favor of the latter. But this reading misses the deep entanglement between the secular and the religious in Syria, not over the past 50 years, but for too many centuries. What the new Syrian government is constructing is not the defeat of the secular by the religious. It is, rather, the latest iteration of that entanglement — and perhaps the first authentic one in decades. Read More at: Line (Lyn) Khatib, Radio Free Syria…

              Ibrahim al-Youssef showing seeds grown at his Aleppo farm

              Seeds Against Bombs: scenes from Syria’s agricultural resilience and revival

                Once scattered and safeguarded abroad, Syria’s native seeds are taking root once more, part of an organic revival aimed at restoring the country’s agricultural heritage. “A hundred years ago, our grandparents used to save seeds from their own crops and replant them the next season, generation after generation. This concept has always existed—we’re just reviving it. It’s our way of responding to crisis and heading towards food sovereignty,” seed farmer, Ibrahim al-Youssef, explained.Read More at: Philippe Pernot, Syria Direct…

                White Helmets sacrificed their lives to rescue people from bombed out buildings during Syria’s civil war. (Syria Civil Defense Archive)
                White Helmets sacrificed their lives to rescue people from bombed out buildings during Syria’s civil war. (Syria Civil Defense Archive)

                White Helmets shift from emergency rescues to helping Syria recover from wreckage of war

                  14 April 2026.  Recognized for their heroism and self-sacrifice in Syria’s war, voluntarily rescuing people from the rubble of bombings, their role expanded to meet other emergencies. Now, as part of the Ministry of Emergency and Disaster Management in June 2025, they are helping rebuild the country.Read more at: SANA

                  Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa is welcomed at 10 Downing Street, March 31, 2026. (No. 10 Downing Street official photograph)
                  Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa is welcomed at 10 Downing Street, March 31, 2026. (No. 10 Downing Street official photograph)

                  London visit of President al-Sharaa said to be defining moment in British-Syrian relations

                    1 April 2026.  Building on a history of support for Syria’s liberation, the British government is restoring relations with Syria on multiple levels. Business investors, encouraged by Syria’s reforms to meet urgent reconstruction needs, also find interest in its potential as a land bridge between the Mediterranean and the heart of Asia.Read more at: SYRIANOBSERVER

                    Umm Muhammad, the ‘Khansaa of Hauran,’ whose steadfastness made her a symbol of resilience in southern Syria. (SANA)
                    Umm Muhammad, the ‘Khansaa of Hauran,’ whose steadfastness made her a symbol of resilience in southern Syria. (SANA)

                    Mother who lost eight sons in Syria’s revolution became symbol of sacrifice and resilience

                      13 January 2026.  “I do not want condolences, only congratulations, for I am the mother of martyrs,” said Hajja Wasila Abu Nuqta, revered for her faith that the sacrifices of Syrian families for the nation’s freedom and dignity would result in victory for the revolution.Read more at:  SANA

                      “Spring Sonata,” performed at the Damascus Opera House, recounts history under the former regime through the protagonist’s lens. (SANA)
                      “Spring Sonata,” performed at the Damascus Opera House, recounts history under the former regime through the protagonist’s lens. (SANA)

                      Play commemorates struggles of Syrians who refused to compromise principles

                        12 January 2026.  “Spring Sonata” celebrates the peoples’ spirit of resilience during the revolution. The actor, Mazen al-Natour, described the play as a reflection of Syrians’ collective suffering, remarking “It comes from an internal cry shared by all Syrians.”Read more at:  SANA

                        Ahmad Muwaffaq Zaidan, the Presidential Media Advisor, describes 2025 as a turning point for rebuilding Syrian institutions. (L24, 1 August 2025)
                        Ahmad Muwaffaq Zaidan, the Presidential Media Advisor, describes 2025 as a turning point for rebuilding Syrian institutions. (L24, 1 August 2025)

                        Syria’s achievements in 2025 surpassed what some nations achieve in a decade, official observes

                          1 January 2026.  In a New Year’s message, the president’s media advisor spoke of the remarkable state-building achievements of 2025, while noting that Assad’s fall was not a military victory alone but required the will of the people.Read more at:  SANA

                          A member of Syria's security forces empties a sack of Captagon to be burned in a field outside Damascus. (Bakr Alkasem:AFP:AlJazeera)
                          A member of Syria's security forces empties a sack of Captagon to be burned in a field outside Damascus. (Bakr Alkasem:AFP:AlJazeera)

                          UN verifies Syria’s dismantling of complex drug network affecting Middle East region

                            22 December 2025.  In the past year, Syria’s authorities have shut down factories and storage sites of the addictive drug Captagon, a major source of income for the previous regime. The UN report notes how political will and cooperation can quickly disrupt even complex drug networks.Read more at:  ALJAZEERA

                            The Economist acclaims Syria’s progress, as people celebrate first anniversary of liberation. (NYT:L24)
                            The Economist acclaims Syria’s progress, as people celebrate first anniversary of liberation. (NYT:L24)

                            Syria named ‘Country of the Year’ by distinguished British newspaper

                              19 December 2025.  The Economist named Syria ‘country of the year’ for 2025, viewing its progress as the greatest improvement by any nation by economic, political, and broader national indicators. It said Syria stood out for the scale of change after more than 13 years of conflict and dictatorship.Read more at:  LEVANT24

                              The Miracle of Syria

                                There is no rational explanation for what has occurred.  A despotic regime backed by a military superpower was deposed in a bloodless coup by a band of revolutionaries in eleven days.  The coup was orchestrated by a militia leader who seamlessly assumed the role of head of state, rapidly gaining respect at home and abroad.  A despondent people, living in fear and despair for many decades, experienced the ecstatic joy of liberation, unleashing a flood of creative energy for rebuilding homes, schools and hospitals, drawing millions of Syrians to return from exile.  A country in ruins quickly became a vast construction site.

                                Syria’s National Commission for Missing Persons (NCMP) announced cooperation with three international humanitarian and missing persons organizations. (SANA)
                                Syria’s National Commission for Missing Persons (NCMP) announced cooperation with three international humanitarian and missing persons organizations. (SANA)

                                Syria joins international coalition to uncover fate of missing persons

                                  6 November 2025.  Syria’s Missing Persons Commission announced a formal agreement with three major international organizations to discover the fate of hundreds of thousands of missing and forcibly disappeared people, which remains a deep wound to families and to the nation.Read more at:  LEVANT24

                                  Based on 14 years of research, Wendy Pearlman stands witness to Syrians’ fight for freedom. (SANA)
                                  Based on 14 years of research, Wendy Pearlman stands witness to Syrians’ fight for freedom. (SANA)

                                  American scholar of Syria’s revolution honours the people’s courage to resist oppression

                                    8 September 2025.  Wendy Pearlman, a Harvard-trained scholar and professor at Chicago’s Northwestern University, spent 14 years studying the Syrian revolution through testimonies of refugees, migrants, and members of the global Syrian community. She published two books documenting the experiences of revolution, exile, and displacement. Visiting Syria to amplify her research following Assad’s removal, she highlights the beauty of the people, their rich culture and hospitality.Read more at: SANA

                                    Day of Remembrance honored by families and officials in Darayya, Damascus countryside. (SANA)
                                    Day of Remembrance honored by families and officials in Darayya, Damascus countryside. (SANA)

                                    Determination to learn fate of thousands of missing persons and offer reparations

                                      31 August 2025.  Darayya, one of the areas that suffered most from Assad regime violence, was the site of a national event marking the International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances. Families and officials came together to honor the missing and affirm the families’ rights to truth and justice. The National Commission for the Missing and other national bodies pledged continued efforts to uncover truth, ensure reparations, and enforce accountability for war crimes.Read more at:  SANA