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The Power of Understanding

    “Peace cannot be achieved through violence, it can only be attained through understanding.” 

    ~ Ralph Waldo Emerson

    The observation that we are living in an era of extremes is not new.  Every day, we witness the growth of far-right and far-left ideologies, staggering wealth alongside crushing poverty, profound injustice, unchecked selfishness. We see extreme aggression, both in warfare and social behaviour, and we suffer from the extreme denial of scientific findings about the climate crisis, even as it threatens our very survival. 

    Every hour of the day, the internet exposes the destructive consequences of leadership driven by utter selfishness and aggression.  Escalating crises around the world are now visible to virtually all of humanity. Collectively, we witness the growing suffering of people in poorer and more vulnerable nations, along with the increasing brutality of powerful forces.  The health of our planet is deteriorating at an alarming rate and given the values that underpin the current world order, the possibility of immediate change is remote.

    There is cause for hope, however.  It lies in the emergence of leaders who espouse pathways to peace that transcend extremes. There is a growing awareness that peace—of the kind Ralph Waldo Emerson envisioned—flows from the awakening of higher consciousness. Emerson, a leading voice of 19th-century American Transcendentalism, believed that true peace arises from the depth of insight that fosters genuine understanding. He emphasized the powerful role of intuition and inner wisdom in achieving peace—human capacities that generate the empathy needed to soften the most rigid positions. Like Emerson, Albert Einstein understood that peace cannot be achieved through force, but only through understanding.   

    In Syria, we are witnessing a nation beginning to rise from the ashes of prolonged armed conflict, seeking peace both within its borders and with its neighbours.  Since coming to power in December 2024, the new leaders have pursued a path to peace grounded in wise understanding, The transitional government has committed itself to building a cohesive nation out of the many warring factions that long divided the country. Its newly adopted constitution includes laws and resolutions designed to unify the population through representative bodies that reflect all segments of society, while also addressing the suffering and injustices endured under the previous regime.

    The word ‘understand’ carries several meanings, but one of the most significant ones is the ability to show a sympathetic or tolerant attitude toward others.

    The word ‘understand’ carries several meanings, but one of the most significant ones is the ability to show a sympathetic or tolerant attitude toward others. Achieving this kind of understanding is a result of our collective evolution—an expression of the wisdom born from the union of heart and mind. This union is what gives rise to the capacity for empathy, mutual respect, acceptance, and forgiveness. The deeper this understanding runs, the greater our potential to forge lasting peace.

    (All images via Wikimedia Commons; Elliot and Fry, London: British Imperial War Museum: Leon Perskie: Unknown: Cecil Stoughton, White House: Nobel Foundation: South Africa The Good News: Benny Gool)

    We might consider world-changing figures such as Mahatma Gandhi, Winston Churchill, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Dag Hammarskjöld, John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King Jr., Nelson Mandela, and Desmond Tutu. Each one, in their own way, demonstrated that vision and courage—suffused with wise understanding—hold the power to reshape societies, advance global peace, and inspire generations to come. This kind of understanding can transform prejudice into tolerance, discord into harmony, destruction into creation, and the pursuit of selfish power into service for the greater good. It is the foundation of the wise leadership needed more urgently now, than ever before.

    Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani at the United Nations headquarters in New York on 29 April 2025. (AFP)

    Over the past seven months, President Ahmad al-Sharaa and his corps of ministers and associates have exemplified leadership rooted in understanding and compassion. After leading the revolutionary movement that terminated the brutal rule of his predecessor, the new president chose to end the cycle of armed conflict and to embrace inclusive dialogue as the guiding principle for Syria’s future.  His immediate appointment of a diverse advisory council sent a unifying message that continues to shape his administration’s policies. Foreign Minister, Asaad al-Shaibani, in his travels to different regions of the world, has consistently emphasized the government’s commitment to inclusiveness and to achieving the unity essential for building public trust and lasting stability.

    Syria’s new path is steadily earning the trust and goodwill of leaders across the globe, as well as from major international institutions. Recognition of the country’s progress in moving beyond violent conflict and embracing peace has been reflected in the lifting of economic sanctions by the United States and several European nations, and investments from many governments and global organizations. 

    President al-Sharaa has been invited to address the United Nations General Assembly in September …an occasion to share his vision of the path to peace…

    In a further sign of international support for the new direction of Syria, President al-Sharaa has been invited to address the United Nations General Assembly in September. It could be expected that this will be an occasion to share his vision of the path to peace, not only for Syria but for all nations.

    What we are witnessing in Syria is a powerful example of leadership with the resolve to counter the chaos and destruction sown by extremist ideologies. The nation’s new direction offers a glimpse of what becomes possible when leadership is rooted in empathy and deep understanding—qualities essential for building peaceful relations. Such leadership has the potential to rekindle our collective hope that a world guided by wise and well-intentioned individuals is not merely a dream, but a possibility within our reach.

    July 2025